261-Acre Habitat Restoration Proposed for Bauer Ranch

Former agricultural land near Anza-Borrego Desert State Park could be restored with native wildflowers and desert vegetation

A proposal would restore approximately 261 acres of former agricultural land at Bauer Ranch into native desert habitat as part of a potential California Proposition 4 climate grant project.

Bauer Ranch is a Borrego Water District property located adjacent to Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, within the Borrego Palm Canyon and Clark Lake area north of central Borrego Springs. The project documents identify the site as fallowed agricultural land that is no longer in production because of groundwater-use reductions.

The project is titled “From Fallowed Fields to Wildflowers: A Desert Revival & Restoration Initiative.” The Anza-Borrego Foundation would serve as the lead applicant, while the Borrego Water District was asked to consider participating as the landowner and co-applicant. California State Parks is anticipated to become the long-term owner and steward of the restored habitat if the proposal moves forward.

Restoring former farmland

Agricultural production on the property was discontinued as part of efforts to reduce groundwater pumping in the Borrego Springs Subbasin. According to the proposal, the former fields would be restored with native wildflowers and other desert vegetation to improve ecological function and long-term landscape resilience.

The project documents explain that large areas of exposed, fallowed farmland can contribute to dust, higher surface temperatures and degraded soil conditions. Restoring native vegetation could help stabilize the soil, reduce dust and improve habitat near the state park.

Proposed project goals

The proposal identifies four main goals:

• Restore approximately 261 acres of fallowed farmland to native desert habitat.
• Increase vegetation to reduce exposed soil, dust and extreme-heat impacts.
• Evaluate opportunities to support groundwater recharge through soil improvements and land recontouring.
• Include Tribal consultation, community education and long-term stewardship in the planning process.

The restoration could include soil work, land recontouring, native seed development, habitat establishment and long-term monitoring. Hydrologic, biological and cultural studies would also be completed during the planning process.

Proposition 4 funding

Funding would be sought through California’s Proposition 4 Extreme Heat Grant Program, which supports projects intended to reduce extreme-heat impacts and improve community resilience.

The Anza-Borrego Foundation approached the Borrego Water District about the grant opportunity. Helix Environmental Planners was selected to assist with developing and submitting the application and to explain the responsibilities and possible costs associated with the Water District serving as a co-applicant.

Potential model for other fallowed land

The proposal describes Bauer Ranch as a possible model for restoring former agricultural land throughout the Borrego Valley and other groundwater-limited desert regions.

Project documents estimate that approximately 9,000 acres of agricultural land in the Borrego Valley could be fallowed by 2040 as groundwater pumping is reduced. If successful, the Bauer Ranch project could demonstrate how those lands might be managed to reduce dust, restore habitat and improve climate resilience.

The Bauer Ranch project remains a proposal. The Borrego Water District was asked to receive an overview and consider whether it should participate as a co-applicant in the grant process. The project documents do not establish that restoration work has been approved or funded.

Source: Borrego Water District July 14, 2026 Board Package